1. United States. Drug Enforcement Administration. “DEA’s Third Annual National Family Summit on Fentanyl Highlights Progress in Fight to Save Lives.” 15 Nov 2024

2. Jan Hoffman and Noah Weiland. “What’s Behind the Remarkable Drop in U.S. Overdose Deaths.” New York Times. 21 Nov 2024

3. Daniel Rosenblum, Jeffrey Ondocsin, Sarah G Mars, Dennis Cauchon, and Daniel Ciccarone. “Estimating Changes in Overdose Death Rates from Increasing Methamphetamine Supply in Ohio: Evidence from Crime Lab Data.” National Library of Medicine. 27 Apr 2024

4. United States. Centers for Disease Control. “Provisional Drug Overdose Death Counts.” National Center for Health Statistics. 14 Aug 2024

5. Noah Weiland. “Fatal Drug Overdoses Are Dropping. Not Everyone Is Spared.” New York Times. 25 Oct 2024

6. “Overdoes Epidemic Report 2024.” American Medical Association.

7. Dan Rosenzweig-Ziff and Jasmine Hilton.  “Fatal Opioid Overdoses Are Up by the Hundreds, Devastating Families and Worrying Officials.”  Washington Post. 8 July 2021

8. Alissa Zhu, Nick Thieme and Jessica Gallagher. “Almost 6,000 Dead in 6 Years: How Baltimore Became the U.S. Overdose Capital.” New York Times. 23 May 2024

7. Nick Thieme, Alissa Zhu and Jessica Gallagher. “Seniors in Baltimore Are Being Devastated by Drugs: 5 Takeaways.” New York Times.

3 June 2024

8. John Gramlich. “Recent Surge in U.S. Drug Overdose Deaths Has Hit Black Men the Hardest.” Pew Research Center. 19 Jan 2022

9. United States. Department of Health and Human Services. “Harm Reduction.” Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. 10 Dec 2024